We are very thankful for the wonderful rain we have had recently however our poor pets have had to endure the hot and humid weather that has come with it. We are very hopeful for some more rain and it is very important to you keep your dog’s cool throughout the warmer days to prevent them from having heatstroke.
Heatstroke is a serious and life threating condition that generally requires immediate veterinary attention to avoid organ damage. Heatstroke is caused by an elevation in a dog’s body temperature. Dogs are more at risk of heatstroke as the most effective means to expel excess heat is through panting, they are also only capable of sweating through their paws and nose.
Brachycephalic breeds (those with short muzzles for example French bulldogs, pugs, British bulldogs, etc.) are more prone as they have smaller nasal passages and cannot breathe as effectively.
Symptoms of heatstroke include:
- Collapse
- High body temperature
- Distress/excessive panting
- Excessive drooling
- Blue/purple or bright red gums.
If you believe your dog has heatstroke contact your vet immediately, the vet will recommend bringing them into the clinic. Cool your pet on the way to the vet with air con and or wetting them (do not submerge them in ice water as this can be more dangerous) and offer water for them to drink. Once at the vet, they will take the appropriate methods to treat your pet and they may have to stay overnight.
This can be a very stressful situation for many owners and their pets, we always say prevention is better than treating. Some methods you can use at home to prevent your dog from getting heatstroke include:
- Never leave your dog in an unattended car.
- Keep fresh water available at all times.
- Carry water when exercising your dog.
- Provide shade at times.
- Avoid walking/exercising on hot days especially for high risk breeds.
- Avoid hot surfaces like concrete, sand, Ute trays, and bitumen.
If you think your dog potentially has heatstroke, call you veterinarian immediately for assistance.